There are two common types of lung cancer: Non-small cell lung cancer and small cell lung cancer. As viewed via a microscope, they vary in cell size but have the same signs and symptoms.
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) Explained
NSCLC accounts for around 84 percent of cases in the United States. There are three subtypes:
- Adenocarcinoma: Develops in the glands that line your organs.
- Squamous cell cancer: develops in squamous cells (Outer skin cells)
- Large cell carcinoma (LCL). Characterized by several types of large cells.
The 5-year lung cancer survival rate shows how many people survive for at least five years after being diagnosed with cancer. The percentage denotes how many out of a total of 100. The overall 5-year survival rate for all kinds of lung cancer is 21 percent. For NSCLC, the 5-year survival rate is 25 percent. However, it is crucial to remember that survival statistics are affected by a variety of things including the subtype and stage of illness.
Small cell lung cancer
This one accounts for about 13 percent of all cancer cases in the US. Small cell cluing cancer tends to develop faster than non-small cell lung cancer. Small cell lung cancer is also classified as limited and extensive stages. These are determined by whether cancer progresses within or outside the lungs.
- Limited space: affects only one side of the chest. Around a third of people with this kind discover it when it is still in its early stages.
- Extensive stage: This is when cancer has progressed beyond one side of the chest. It has the potential to impact other lungs and other sections of the body.
Around two-thirds of persons with small-cell lung cancer are diagnosed after it has progressed to an advanced stage.
Screening is Important
Lung cancer treatment Newport Beach-located or any other location begins with screening. People at a high risk of developing lung cancer should consider being screened regularly. A low-dose CT scan is used for screening. If a person is between the ages of 55 and 80 and has private health insurance or is between the ages of 55 and 77 and has Medicare and satisfies all other conditions, insurance will frequently cover this test.
Before signing up for lung cancer screening, patients should verify with their insurance carrier